Japan is one of the easiest countries in Asia to travel — clean, safe, punctual — but it has its own unique cultural logic. These tips will help you navigate your first trip with confidence.
Getting Around
The Japan Rail Pass is essential if you’re visiting multiple cities. It covers most Shinkansen (bullet train) lines, JR local trains, and even some buses. Purchase before arriving in Japan — it’s significantly cheaper than buying individual tickets. For metro systems within cities, get a Suica or Pasmo IC card for seamless tap-and-go travel.
Google Maps works well for transit directions, but Hyperdia is better for complex train connections. Trains are famously punctual — a 2-minute delay triggers an apology announcement.
Money & Payments
Japan remains surprisingly cash-based. While credit cards are accepted at hotels and major restaurants, smaller eateries, temples, and local shops often require cash. Convenience stores (7-Eleven, Lawson, FamilyMart) have reliable ATMs that accept foreign cards. Carry ¥10,000-20,000 in cash.
Cultural Etiquette
- Remove shoes when entering homes, traditional ryokan, and some restaurants (look for a step-up entrance or slippers provided)
- No tipping — it can confuse and embarrass. Exceptional service is simply the standard
- Quiet on trains — phone calls are frowned upon, set phones to silent mode (manner mode)
- Queue orderly — Japanese people form neat lines for trains, buses, and elevators
- Bow slightly when greeting or thanking someone — a small nod of the head is enough for visitors
Practical
- Pocket WiFi or eSIM is essential — free public WiFi is limited
- Trash cans are rare — carry a small bag for your rubbish
- Tattoos may restrict access to some onsen (hot springs) and public baths
- Learn a few phrases: “arigatou gozaimasu” (thank you), “sumimasen” (excuse me/sorry), “onegaishimasu” (please)
- Convenience stores are genuinely excellent — great coffee, fresh food, and they’re everywhere